using System;

using NBitcoin.BouncyCastle.Math;

namespace NBitcoin.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X9
{
	/**
     * ASN.1 def for Elliptic-Curve Field ID structure. See
     * X9.62, for further details.
     */
	internal class X9FieldID
		: Asn1Encodable
	{
		private readonly DerObjectIdentifier id;
		private readonly Asn1Object parameters;

		/**
         * Constructor for elliptic curves over prime fields
         * <code>F<sub>2</sub></code>.
         * @param primeP The prime <code>p</code> defining the prime field.
         */
		public X9FieldID(
			BigInteger primeP)
		{
			this.id = X9ObjectIdentifiers.PrimeField;
			this.parameters = new DerInteger(primeP);
		}

		/**
         * Constructor for elliptic curves over binary fields
         * <code>F<sub>2<sup>m</sup></sub></code>.
         * @param m  The exponent <code>m</code> of
         * <code>F<sub>2<sup>m</sup></sub></code>.
         * @param k1 The integer <code>k1</code> where <code>x<sup>m</sup> +
         * x<sup>k1</sup> + 1</code>
         * represents the reduction polynomial <code>f(z)</code>.
         */
		public X9FieldID(int m, int k1)
			: this(m, k1, 0, 0)
		{
		}

		/**
         * Constructor for elliptic curves over binary fields
         * <code>F<sub>2<sup>m</sup></sub></code>.
         * @param m  The exponent <code>m</code> of
         * <code>F<sub>2<sup>m</sup></sub></code>.
         * @param k1 The integer <code>k1</code> where <code>x<sup>m</sup> +
         * x<sup>k3</sup> + x<sup>k2</sup> + x<sup>k1</sup> + 1</code>
         * represents the reduction polynomial <code>f(z)</code>.
         * @param k2 The integer <code>k2</code> where <code>x<sup>m</sup> +
         * x<sup>k3</sup> + x<sup>k2</sup> + x<sup>k1</sup> + 1</code>
         * represents the reduction polynomial <code>f(z)</code>.
         * @param k3 The integer <code>k3</code> where <code>x<sup>m</sup> +
         * x<sup>k3</sup> + x<sup>k2</sup> + x<sup>k1</sup> + 1</code>
         * represents the reduction polynomial <code>f(z)</code>..
         */
		public X9FieldID(
			int m,
			int k1,
			int k2,
			int k3)
		{
			this.id = X9ObjectIdentifiers.CharacteristicTwoField;

			Asn1EncodableVector fieldIdParams = new Asn1EncodableVector(new DerInteger(m));

			if (k2 == 0)
			{
				if (k3 != 0)
					throw new ArgumentException("inconsistent k values");

				fieldIdParams.Add(
					X9ObjectIdentifiers.TPBasis,
					new DerInteger(k1));
			}
			else
			{
				if (k2 <= k1 || k3 <= k2)
					throw new ArgumentException("inconsistent k values");

				fieldIdParams.Add(
					X9ObjectIdentifiers.PPBasis,
					new DerSequence(
						new DerInteger(k1),
						new DerInteger(k2),
						new DerInteger(k3)));
			}

			this.parameters = new DerSequence(fieldIdParams);
		}

		public DerObjectIdentifier Identifier
		{
			get
			{
				return id;
			}
		}

		public Asn1Object Parameters
		{
			get
			{
				return parameters;
			}
		}

		/**
         * Produce a Der encoding of the following structure.
         * <pre>
         *  FieldID ::= Sequence {
         *      fieldType       FIELD-ID.&amp;id({IOSet}),
         *      parameters      FIELD-ID.&amp;Type({IOSet}{&#64;fieldType})
         *  }
         * </pre>
         */
		public override Asn1Object ToAsn1Object()
		{
			return new DerSequence(id, parameters);
		}
	}
}
